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List of Jewish political milestones in the United States
The following is a
list of Jewish political milestones in the United States
.
First Jewish member of a colonial legislature (
South Carolina
):
Francis Salvador
(1775)
First Jewish soldier killed in the
American Revolutionary War
:
Francis Salvador
(1776)
First Jewish governor of a U.S. state:
David Emanuel
(1801)
First Jewish member of the
U.S. Congress
/
U.S. House of Representatives
:
Lewis Charles Levin
(1845)
First Jewish member of the
United States Senate
:
David Levy Yulee
(1845)
First Jewish mayor of a major American city (
Iowa City, Iowa
):
Moses Bloom
(1873)
Two years later,
Bailey Gatzert
became a mayor of
Seattle
(1875)
First Jewish
Cabinet
member/
Secretary of Commerce and Labor
:
Oscar Straus
(1906)
Not including
Judah P. Benjamin
, who served in the
Confederate
cabinet as Secretary of State and War
First elected Jewish governor of a U.S. state:
Washington Bartlett
(1887)
First Jewish Justice of the
Supreme Court of the United States
:
Louis Brandeis
(1916)
President
Millard Fillmore
offered to appoint
Judah P. Benjamin
to the Supreme Court in 1853, but Benjamin declined
First Jewish woman member of the
U.S. Congress
/
U.S. House of Representatives
:
Florence Prag Kahn
(1925)
First person of Jewish ancestry to run for
President of the United States
on a major party ticket:
Barry Goldwater
(1964)
First Jewish
Secretary of State
:
Henry Kissinger
(1973)
First Jewish openly gay member of the
U.S. Congress
/
U.S. House of Representatives
:
Barney Frank
(took office 1981, came out 1989)
First Jewish female governor:
Madeleine M. Kunin
(1985)
First Jewish women members of the
United States Senate
:
Barbara Boxer
&
Dianne Feinstein
(1993)
First Jewish woman Justice of the
Supreme Court of the United States
:
Ruth Bader Ginsburg
(1993)
First independent Jewish member of the
U.S. Congress
/
U.S. House of Representatives
:
Bernie Sanders
(1991)
First Jewish nominee for
Vice President of the United States
on a major party ticket:
Joe Lieberman
(2000)
First Jewish elected official representing large constituency to serve past age 90:
David Cohen
(2004)
First Jewish
whip
in the
U.S. House of Representatives
:
Eric Cantor
(2009) (also first Jewish party whip in either house)
First openly gay Jewish Congressman to be openly gay upon first election:
Jared Polis
(2009)
Number of Jewish Senators rises from 13 to 15 (15% of all American Senators vs. approx. 2% of the general population) (2009)
First Jewish
floor leader
in the
U.S. House of Representatives
:
Eric Cantor
(2011) (also first Jewish floor leader and Majority Leader in either house)
See also
List of Jewish American politicians
References